The police chief of a small Kansas town who directed searches of a publisher and his newsroom over its retrieval of public information has resigned, an official confirmed to Associated Press.
Marion Mayor David Mayfield suspended Police Chief Gideon Cody on Thursday, and the chief resigned Monday, the mayor announced at a city council meeting, according to Marion City Council member Ruth Herbel.
The mayor and Hebel did not immediately respond to NBC News’ requests for confirmation.
The chief used his five-member force and help from Marion County Sheriff’s Office deputies to launch warrant-based searches of the Marion County Record newsroom as well as the homes of its publisher and of Herbel.
A day after the Aug. 11 raid, the 98-year-old Record co-owner Joan Meyer died of stress caused by what happened, her son, newspaper publisher Eric Meyer said later.
Cody stood by his statement that the warrant, signed by a local judge, was truthful, based on his belief the publication engaged in identity theft when it accessed the driver records of local restaurateur Kari Newell.
The chief wrote in an affidavit in support of the warrant request that “downloading the document involved either impersonating the victim or lying about the reasons why the record was being sought.”
The search warrant, which included the locations of the publication, plus the homes of the publisher, and the vice mayor, was signed by Marion County District Court Magistrate Judge Laura Viar.
The driver record database, however, is open to the public, and will return information on any Kansas-licensed driver with a first and last name, date of birth, and drivers license number.
Reporter Phyllis Zorn obtained the records after the newspaper received a tip that Newell was convicted of a DUI in 2008, which may be a barrier to her obtaining a liquor license for her restaurant.
Newell raised the matter of reporters digging into her background at a city council meeting in summer. Then the raids happened.
Herbel called the search of her home “illegal.” Press freedom organizations weighed in with formal statements of condemnation against the chief and other law enforcement personnel involved in the searches.
“There appears to be no justification for the breadth and intrusiveness of the search … and we are concerned that it may have violated federal law,” the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press said in a letter to the chief dated Aug. 13.
Marion County Attorney Joel Ensey eventually asked police to return property seized during the searches, saying Marion police did not have enough evidence to justify the raids.
Last month, the Kansas Commission on Judicial Conduct was weighing the viability of a citizen’s complaint against Viar over her approval of the search warrant.
Cody initially responded to backlash against the raids by acknowledging the constitutionally protected role of journalism in the United States and the higher threshold for searches in cases involving news publications.
But he also said by email that the search warrants were sound and justified because the journalists targeted were believed to be participating in “the underlying wrongdoing.”
The chief didn’t respond directly when asked on Aug. 12 what his reaction would be if he lost his job over the matter.
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